LH-beta (Luteinizing Hormone-beta) (clone SPM103 ), anti-human

LH-beta (Luteinizing Hormone-beta) (clone SPM103 ), anti-human

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SKU
AC-AH11750
Catalog Number: AC-AH11750
Size: 20 µg, 100 µg
Isotype: Mouse
Clone Name: SPM103
Applications: IHC, IF, FC
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Background:
Luteinizing hormone (LH) is a glycoprotein. Each monomeric unit is a sugar-like protein molecule; two of these make the full, functional protein. Its structure is similar to the other glycoproteins, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). The protein dimer contains 2 polypeptide units, labeled alpha and beta subunits that are connected by two bridges. The alpha subunits of LH, FSH, TSH, and hCG are identical, and contain 92 amino acids. The beta subunits vary. LH has a beta subunit of 121 amino acids (LHB) that confers its specific biologic action and is responsible for interaction with the LH receptor. This beta subunit contains the same amino acids in sequence as the beta subunit of hCG and both stimulate the same receptor; however, the hCG beta subunit contains an additional 24 amino acids and the hormones differ in the composition of their sugar moieties.ĀLH is synthesized and secreted by gonadotrophs in the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland. In concert with the other pituitary gonadotropin follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), it is necessary for proper reproductive function. In the female, an acute rise of LH levels triggers ovulation. In the male, where LH has also been called Interstitial Cell-Stimulating Hormone (ICSH), it stimulates Leydig cell production of testosterone. LH is a useful marker in classification of pituitary tumors and the study of pituitary disease.

Other Names:
Lutropin subunit beta, Lutropin beta chain, Luteinizing hormone subunit beta, LH-B, LSH-B, LSH-beta, LHB

Gene Name: LHB
Gene ID: 3972
Primary Accession: P01229
Other Accession: 3972, 154704
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