PIKFYVE polyclonal, anti-human, mouse, rat

Background:
Phosphorylated derivatives of phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) regulate cytoskeletal functions, membrane trafficking, and receptor signaling by recruiting protein complexes to cell- and endosomal-membranes. Humans have multiple PtdIns proteins that differ by the degree and position of phosphorylation of the inositol ring. This gene encodes an enzyme (PIKfyve; also known as phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate 5-kinase type III or PIPKIII) that phosphorylates the D-5 position in PtdIns and phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PtdIns3P) to make PtdIns5P and PtdIns(3,5)biphosphate. The D-5 position also can be phosphorylated by type I PtdIns4P-5-kinases (PIP5Ks) that are encoded by distinct genes and preferentially phosphorylate D-4 phosphorylated PtdIns. In contrast, PIKfyve preferentially phosphorylates D-3 phosphorylated PtdIns. In addition to being a lipid kinase, PIKfyve also has protein kinase activity. PIKfyve regulates endomembrane homeostasis and plays a role in the biogenesis of endosome carrier vesicles from early endosomes. Mutations in this gene cause corneal fleck dystrophy (CFD); an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by numerous small white flecks present in all layers of the corneal stroma. Histologically, these flecks appear to be keratocytes distended with lipid and mucopolysaccharide filled intracytoplasmic vacuoles. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.

Synonyms: CFD, FAB1, HEL37, PIP5K, PIP5K3, ZFYVE29

Cellular Location: Endosome membrane

Immunogen:
Recombinant protein of human PIKFYVE

Gene Symbol: PIKFYVE

Gene ID: 200576

Swiss prot: Q9Y2I7

Calculated MW: 237kDa

Recommended dilution:
WB 1:500-2000, IHC 1:50-100, IF 1:10-100,

Purity:
Affinity purification

Storage Buffer:
Buffer: PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.

Storage:
Store at -20℃. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.