Recombinant human CD74 protein

Recombinant human CD74 protein

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In stock
SKU
ATGP3134
Catalog NumberATGP3134
Applications:
SDS-PAGE
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Description
CD74, also known as HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain or HLA-DR antigens-associated invariant chain or CD74 (Cluster of Differentiation 74). The nascent MHC class II protein in the rough ER has its peptide-binding cleft blocked by the invariant chain (Ii; a trimer) to prevent it from binding cellular peptides or peptides from the endogenous pathway. The invariant chain also facilitates MHC class II's export from the ER in a vesicle. The signal for endosomal targeting resides in the cytoplasmic tail of the invariant chain. This fuses with a lateendosome containing the endocytosed, degraded proteins. It is then cleaved by cathepsin S (cathepsin L in cortical thymic epithelial cells), leaving only a small fragment calle CLIP which blocks peptide binding until HLA-DM binds to MHC II, releasing CLIP and allowing other peptides to bind. The stable MHC class-II is then presented on the cell surface. Recombinant human CD74, fused to His-tag at C-terminus, was expressed in insect cell and purified by using conventional chromatography techniques.Alternative Names
HLA class II histocompatibility antigen gamma chain isoform b, DHLAG, HLADG, Ia-GAMMA IIConcentration
0.5mg/ml (determined by absorbance at 280nm)Concentration
Liquid in. Phosphate-Buffered Saline (pH 7.4) containing 10% glycerolStorage: Can be stored at +2C to +8C for 1 week. For long term storage, aliquot and store at -20C to -80C. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing cycles.
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